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Business categories with potentially strong weather sensitivity:

Agricultural
  • Strategic & operational planning
  • Irrigation requirements
  • Timing of planting & Harvesting
  • Pesticide applications
Construction
  • Impact of seasonal climate variations on housing starts
  • Weather induced construction delays
  • Weather & climate impacts on energy efficiency
  • Climate change impact on building code standards
Energy
  • Energy demand & load forecasting
  • Planning fuel purchases; offsetting fuel price fluctuations
  • Siting renewable energy sources (wind & solar)
  • Impacts of climate change on all of the above
Insurance
  • Flood & wind risk assessment
  • Risk assessment model evaluation
  • Outdoor event wind/temperature/rain insurance
  • Crop loss protection
Retail/Manufacturing
  • Weather & climate impact on winter & summer clothing sales
  • Beverage sales/distribution during heat waves
  • Hurricane forecast impact on plywood distribution
  • Hurricane landfall impact on generator distribution
  • Adverse climate & weather protection using weather derivatives
Transportation
  • Weather impacts on air traffic delays
  • Offshore shipping and severe weather
  • Weather stresses on highway infrastructure
  • Planning roadway deicing capacity
Water Resources/Hydrology
  • Coastal erosion and sediment transport
  • Offshore shipping and severe weather
  • River flow/flooding concerns
  • Ice occurrence and river level impacts on inland shipping
Examples